1)
What is Health Insurance?
Health
insurance is a contract between the insurance company and the insured customer
in which the health insurance policy promises to settle the health insurance
claims of the customer during the policy period up to the limit of sum insured,
in return for a considerable amount known as “Premium”. Health insurance policy
can be divided into two types: Retail health insurance and Group health
insurance. Retail health insurance is a type
of health insurance which covers the Self and Family of the proposer while the
Group health insurance is taken by the Employer for their employees.
2)
What is the need for Health
Insurance?
Health insurance is the most sought after insurance in India after the outbreak of Covid-19 pandemic. As per the report of Niti Ayog, at least 30% of Indian population, or 40 Crore individuals are devoid of any health insurance protection in India. Central and State Sponsored schemes cover the bottom 50% of the population, or 70 crore individuals.
3)
What is covered in a Health
insurance policy?
Health
insurance policy covers the hospitalization and other allied expenses made by
the insured customer. Health insurance policy covers the illness or diseases or
accident related hospitalization of the insured customer up to the limit of sum
insured mentioned under the policy. All the treatment related expenses are covered
under the health insurance policy subject to the terms and conditions mentioned
under the policy.
4)
What is In patient hospitalization
in a Health insurance policy?
If a
patient is admitted to the hospital for more than 24 hours for any kind of treatment,
then it is known as in patient hospitalization. In patient hospitalization is
when the insured is admitted to the hospital for more than 24 hours during the
course of treatment. For any in-patient claim to be admissible under the health
insurance policy, the insured customer needs to undergo treatment for more than
24 hours in the hospital as an in-patient.
5)
What is the difference between
health insurance and medicare insurance policy?
Medicare insurance and health insurance are almost similar and are used interchangeably in India. Medicare insurance is a terminology used in the West while health insurance is the terminology used in India. Some define medicare insurance as insurance coverage to the employee only and health insurance is the coverage for Employee as well as his/her family. Medicare is the coverage provided by the state while health insurance is the insurance taken by the individuals to cover their health expenses from insurance companies.
6)
Is accident related hospitalization
covered in health insurance?
Hospitalization
due to accidents is covered under your health insurance policy from day 1
without any waiting period. There is no waiting period of accident related
hospitalizations under your health insurance policy. Since the accidents can
happen anytime, there is no waiting period under the health insurance policy,
7)
Does my health insurance policy
cover Cancer and Heart attack?
The hospitalization expenses incurred as a result of Cancer or Heart attack are covered under your health insurance policy subject to the terms and conditions under the policy up to the sum insured mentioned under the policy. Cancer and heart attack are known as Critical illnesses which are life threatening and require a high degree of health insurance coverage. Therefore a health insurance policy has separate sum insured for critical illnesses in addition to the basic health insurance coverage.
8)
What is the waiting period in a
health insurance policy?
Waiting period is the time period during which the insured customer cannot make a claim under the health insurance policy. Every health insurance policy would have a waiting period after which the claims would be settled. The waiting period under any health insurance policy would range from 30 days to 4 years depending on the type of health insurance policy and the insurance company.
9)
What is day care procedure in health
insurance?
A day care
procedure does not require admission in the hospital for more than 24 hours.
Due to the advancement in technology most of the treatments do not require for
the patients to get admitted in the hospital for more than 24 hours.
10)
Is there any age limit to purchase a
health insurance policy?
The
minimum age limit to purchase a health insurance policy as Proposer is 18 years
and the maximum limit is 70 years for most of the insurance companies. Children
under 18 years of age can be added in the health insurance policy with at least
1 adult being present in the policy. The entry age would be decided by the
insurance companies for their retail health insurance policies.
11)
Can I claim immediately after taking
a health insurance policy?
Yes, you
can claim immediately after taking the health insurance policy only for
accident related hospitalization. For every other disease or illness there
would be a waiting period specified in the health insurance policy. The waiting
period would range from 30 days to 4 years. There are different waiting periods
under a retail health insurance policy.
12)
What is Cashless hospitalization in
a health insurance policy?
Cashless
hospitalization is the process of claim settlement in which the insurance claim
would be settled by the insurance company directly to the hospital so that the
customer need not pay the claim from his/her pocket.
13)
My preferred hospital is not in the
network hospital list, how to claim now?
If your
preferred hospital is not in the network hospital list provided by your
insurance company, then you can opt for Reimbursement of health insurance
claim. In the reimbursement process, the customer has to pay the medical bills
and then submit the original bills and other treatment related documents to the
insurance company to process the claim and settle the amount. The reimbursement
process would take around 10-15 days for the claim amount to be settled.
14)
Will my entire hospital bill be
settled by the insurance company?
In most of
the cases the entire hospital bill would be covered by your insurance company
subject to the maximum sum insured available under your health insurance
policy. If the hospital bill is over and above the sum insured mentioned under
the policy, then the difference amount has to be borne by the customer. It is
important to note that all the treatment related expenses are paid by your insurance company subject to the sum insured available under the policy.
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